Classical Conversations: An Introduction ~
Written by Heidi Scovel of Mt. Hope Chronicles
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For many families, homeschooling is a much broader reality than the designation implies. The variety of educational opportunities is steadily increasing along with the realization that school isn’t a one-size-fits-all proposition.
Tutoring groups, homeschool co-ops, community classes, umbrella schools, field trips, online classes — sometimes the sheer quantity of choices is staggering. And very often homeschooling families find themselves out of the home for one or more days each week.
After several years without outside commitments, my family chose to join a local CC community this year and found it a perfect fit for our needs. When I was first introduced to the program I had so many questions, and it took a while for me to decide whether it would be right for us.
Now that we’ve been participating for several months, I can say that it has been a wonderful opportunity for my boys. I would love to share some details about Classical Conversations.
Classical Conversations is a nation-wide program that helps train and equip parents to provide their children with a Christian classical education.
Individual communities hire parents to be trained as tutors through Classical Conversations practicums, who then lead small classes of children in weekly meetings.
A quick overview of Classical Conversations:
Foundations
For the grammar stage (grades K4-6th), the Foundations program meets for twenty-four weeks during the school year. The classes meet one morning each week for three hours. (Leaving plenty of time during the week as well as during the year for additional studies.)
During the morning classes, tutors introduce the students to memory work in history, science, geography, English grammar, Latin, math, Bible, and the history time line.
Each student gives a short presentation in front of their class to learn public speaking skills. Science experiments and four six-week fine arts studies (drawing, tin whistle/music theory, famous artists/art projects, and instruments of the orchestra/composers) complete the schedule.
Parents are required to attend classes with their children so that they observe and learn from the teaching modeled by the tutors, which will in turn help them guide their children in reviewing the memory work at home.
The memory work outlined in the Foundations classes is designed to prepare the students for the higher-level classes. CC recommends that parents teach phonics, math, and handwriting studies at home.

Essentials
Beginning in 4th grade, an afternoon session is available to supplement the Foundations classes through 6th grade.
During Essentials, students learn language arts and structure with The Essentials of the English Language Guide, writing through the Institute for Excellence in Writing programs, and math through challenging problems and games.
Challenge
Day-long (30-week) Challenge programs for logic and rhetoric stages begin in 7th grade.
These classes cover math, Latin and Spanish, literature and writing, science labs, debate, rhetoric, and geography (mapping the whole world free-hand from memory!).
Students complete lessons and assignments at home during the remainder of the week.
Why I decided that Classical Conversations would be right for my family:
After some time of deliberation, I had a list of benefits this program would provide for us.
- Consistency and discipline in memory work across all subjects.
- Outside accountability.
- A social network of families interested in the same educational philosophy and goals.
- Experience in a classroom situation.
- Opportunity to make new friends.
- Learning from other adults and mentors.
- Hands-on science and fine arts projects.
- Practice in public speaking.
What students memorize during the three year-long cycles of Foundations:
It felt like Christmas the day my Foundations Curriculum Guide came in the mail. I pored over it and felt my excitement growing. It contains all the memory work for all three cycles.
Every year, Foundations students memorize all of the Veritas Press History Timeline cards from ancient history to modern times. Students also memorize the U.S. presidents yearly.
Math memory work is also the same each cycle: skip counting numbers up to 15 and other math facts such as the formula for finding the area of a circle.
Students memorize an astonishing amount of geography (new material each cycle): not only countries but also mountains, bodies of water, deserts, the U.S. states and capitals, territories, and more! The students practice tracing and drawing maps.
Other memory work includes weekly history sentences (the 7 Wonders of the Ancient World, the Bill of Rights, Charlemagne), Latin (declensions, conjugations, and Bible translation), English (parts of speech, participles, irregular verb tenses, and clauses), and passages from the Bible.

Each family has the flexibility of using the memory work however they wish during the week. We have used it as a spring-board for additional science and history reading and discovering, to solidify our math and grammar skills, and as a way of exploring our world through geography.
Further Links:
- The Case for Memorization by Stefani Austin at Simple Homeschool
- I share reasons why I value the memory work at my blog, Mt. Hope Chronicles.
- A peek inside our day at Classical Conversations classes.
Have you participated in outside classes or homeschool groups? Have you found the experience to be a positive one?
What’s Your Homeschool Mom Personality? Take Jamie’s quiz now and receive a free personality report to help you organize your homeschool based on what your personality type needs most!


Thank you for this wonderful summary of CC. I’m considering it with my rising kindergartener, and was trying to understand what sort of supplements were involved outside of the structured class time. This was a great help. Every child I’ve met who has been through CC, even if only for Foundations, has been wonderfully confident, bright, and grounded. It certainly seems like a wonderful program.
Today is the first time hearing of this style. I am definitely intrigued and interested. I am new to homeschooling, this being our first year. My biggest concern is our late start. My kids are in 1st and 539th grade. How is the transition?
In your opinion, is it too late to start my children in a CC program? We have 5th, 3rd, and 1st grades.
I am interested in CC, and I know several people who are involved with CC, but I am a retired teacher. And, although I would love being involved with CC as a teacher, I find it rather depressing that One: you have to have children in CC in order to be involved and if you have no children of your own, you cannot be a teacher in CC. The mother is always the teacher and I have no school age children. That seems rather a narrow concept of education.
I know this is an older post but how are you liking cc? Did you stick with it? I’ve been reading the well trained mind and about cc I’m very interested in it for my children. They are not yet school age, but I’m trying to learn since time seems to fly!
I am totally new to even LOOKING into CC–and I am in my 21st year of homeschooling. The kids I would want to target for this would next year be in 7th and 10th grade, as well as a non-verbal/lower-functioning child–who is 9 but only learning some letters and numbers. Is there anyway to combine a lot of the stuff for all three? I work part-time–I cannot see this working well if I have to be spread between those three (as well as an adult disabled child living at home who operates at about a 5 year old level).
ANY suggestions are appreciated!
I think you have a strange typo:
“…the U.S. states and buy steroids online capitals, territories…”
buy steroids online?
What in the world happened there? Thought you would want to know.
Thanks for letting me know, Charlie!
Hi I’m trying to get ahold of someone to get more info my number 832-807-0392
Someone from Classical Conversations? If you haven’t yet, this form ought to connect you to whoever is over your area: https://www.classicalconversations.com/community-search/
Or if you’ve asked for info and haven’t been able to get in touch with anyone yet, let me know and I can give your number to my team so that they can get you connected 🙂
– Sarah from the Classical Conversations team
What if I have 4 children … does there have to be an adult/parent in every classroom?
Hello! I have 9 year old, 12 year old. I am considering the challenge program for my kids this next year. Neither of them have any experience in CC. My 12 year old just finished 6th grade in a private school. He is mostly A student with some high Bs. Should he do a year of foundations and essentials first and then go to the Challenge program or can he just jump into the Challenge program now?
Should the 9 year old do both Foundations and Essentials or just the Essentials his first year?
Thank you guys.
Would it be difficult for my children (ages 11 and 9) to start CC at their age?
They are public schooled.
Erica, do you mean that you plan to begin homeschooling them next year? If so, I would think that that could out well for you. I’d reach out directly to CC to ask for their opinion as well.